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KMID : 1157520220180040126
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International Journal of Clinical Preventive Dentistry
2022 Volume.18 No. 4 p.126 ~ p.132
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Gingivitis Reduction Effect by Using Dentifrices Containing Resveratrol, Catechin and Baicalin
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Abstract
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Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of resveratrol, catechin, and bacalin on gingivitis and the membranes of dental bacteria.
Methods: Thirty subjects were divided into experimental deterrent, comparative deterrent, negative control, and positive control groups each.The papilla marginal gingivitis index (PMA index), Talbott's gingival index, PHP index, and Turesky plaque index were used in the assessments and the following results were obtained.
Results: PMA index measurement showed that the PMA index was significantly lower in the experimental and positive control group than in the negative control group after 4 weeks of experiment (p<0.01). The Talbott gingival was lowered to a significant level before the experiment in the experimental and positive control groups. In the control group, the gingivitis index was significantly higher than that of the control group after 4 weeks of experiment (p<0.01). For PHP index measurement, significant difference between the four groups before, one week, and two weeks after the experiment was observed. The PHP index was significantly lower in the experimental group than in the negative control group after 4 weeks of experiment (p<0.01). Bacterial count obtained using Turesky plaque index did not show any significant difference between the groups before, 1 week, and 2 weeks after the experiment. Turesky plaque index was significantly lower in the experimental group than in the negative control group after 4 weeks of experiment (p<0.01).
Conclusion: In this study, we found that dentrifice containing resveratrol, catechin, and baicalin was effective against gingivitis and dental plaque.
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KEYWORD
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baicalin, catechin, dentifrice, gingivitis, resveratrol
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